The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the north western coast of the European mainland. The United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain, the north eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland shares a land border with the Republic of Ireland. Otherwise, the United Kingdom is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east, the English Channel to the south and the Celtic Sea to the southwest, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea separates Great Britain and Ireland. The total area of the United Kingdom is 94,000 square miles (240,000 km2). In 2017, the population was estimated to total 66.0 million inhabitants.
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. It is the 6th largest continent in the world.
Oceania is a geographical and cultural region centred on the islands of the Pacific Ocean. In its core sense, Oceania includes Australia and the island groups of Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia, whose peoples share long histories of seafaring, cultural exchange, and adaptation to island environments. The region is extremely diverse linguistically and culturally, with hundreds of Indigenous languages and traditions.
Scandinavia is a region in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties. The term Scandinavia in local usage covers the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The majority national languages of these three belong to the Scandinavian dialect continuum, and are mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. In English usage, Scandinavia also sometimes refers to the Scandinavian Peninsula, or to the broader region including Finland and Iceland, which is always known locally as the Nordic countries.
Country: England
Capital: London
Language: English
Currency: GBP
Population: 5,71,00,000
Cities: London, Bath, York, Oxford, Brighton, Liverpool, Manchester, Cornwall, Lake District, Windsor
Attractions: Big Ben, Tower of London, Stonehenge, Buckingham Palace, British Museum, Westminster Abbey
Country: Scotland
Capital: Edinburgh
Official Language: English
Currency: GBP
Population: 6,034,567
Cities: Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness, Skye, Aberdeen, Stirling, Oban, Portree
Attractions: Edinburgh Castle, Loch Ness, Palace of Holyroodhouse, Arthur's Seat, Calton Hill, National Museum, Princes Street, Dunnottar Castle
Country: wales
Capital: Cardiff
Official Language: Welsh
Currency: GBP
Population: 32,00,000
Cities: Snowdonia National Park, Cardiff, Pembrokeshire, North Wales, Anglesey, Llandudno, Conwy, Brecon Beacons, Tenby, Swansea, Caernarfon, Portmeirion, Breco
Attractions: Snowdonia National Park, Snowdon, Conwy Castle, Cardiff Castle, Caernarfon Castle, Snowdon Mountain Railway, Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, National Trust - Bodnant Garden
Country: Northern Ireland
Capital: Belfast
Official Language: English
Currency: GBP
Population: 19,27,000
Cities: Belfast, Londonderry, Antrim, Portrush, Mourne Mountains, Bushmills, Couty Down, Ballycastle, Fermanagh, Enniskillen, Rathlin Island, Ballintoy
Attractions: Giant's Causeway, National Trust Carrick-a-Rede, Titanic Belfast, Dunluce Castle, Dark Hedges, Belfast Castle, Belfast City Hall, Ulster Museum, Old Bushmills Distillery, Mussenden Temple, Tollymore Forest Park, Carrickfergus Castle, Botanic
Country: France
Capital: Paris
Official Language: French
Currency: EUR
Population: 6,66,64,165
Cities: Paris, Nice, Mont Saint - Michel, French Riviera, Mersailles, Bordeaux, Chamonix
Attractions: Eiffel tower, Louvre Museum, Notre dam, Arch de Triomphe
Country: Netherlands
Capital: Amsterdam
Official Language: Dutch
Currency: EUR
Population:1,83,61,917
Cities: Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Haugue, Zaanse Schans, Harrlem, Giethroon, Volendam, Delft, Marken
Attractions: Keukenhof, Gogh Museum, Anne Frank House, Dam Square, Vondelpark, Heineken Experience, Madurodam, Royal Palace Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, NEMO Science Museum, Bloemenmarkt, The National Maritime Museum, Rotterdam Zoo, The Amsterdam Dungeon, A'DAM Lookout
Country: Switzerland
Capital: Bern
Official Language: German
Currency: CHF
Population:89,73,251
Cities:Zurich, Lucerne, Zermatt, Geneva, Interlaken, Bern, Basel, Lugano, Grindelwald, Engelberg, Lake Lugano
Attractions:Jungfrau, Mount Pilatus, Chillon Castle, Titlis, Rhine Falls, Lake Lucerne, Eiger, Rigi, Bernina Express, Golden Pass Railway, Chapel Bridge, Lake Thun, Bernina Pass
Country: Italy
Capital: Rome
Official Language: Italian
Currency: EUR
Population:5,91,20,037
Cities:Rome, Venice, Florence, Milan, Naples, Pisa, Sorrento, Amalfi, Capri, Siena, cinque terra, Taormina
Attractions:Colosseum, Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Trevi Fountain, Roman Forum, Pantheon, Doge's Palace, Cinque Terre, Piazza Navona, Uffizi Gallery, Duomo di Milano, Amalfi Coast, Rialto Bridge, Grand Canal, Palazzo Vecchio, Mount Etna, Burano, Palatine Hill, Piazza Della
Country: Belgium
Capital: Brussels
Official Language: Dutch
Currency: EUR
Population:1,17,61,193
Cities:Bruges, Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Liege, Ostend, Leuven, Dinant, Ardennes Namur, Ypres, Mechelen, Durbuy, Rochefort
Attractions:Grand Place, Atomium, Manneken Pis, Markt, Mini-Europe, Belfry of Bruges, Royal Palace of Brussels, Parc du Cinquantenaire, Gravensteen, The Rubens House, Brussels Town Hall, Musical Instruments Museum, Brussels City Museum, Place Royale
Country: Croatia
Capital: Zagreb
Official Language: Croatian
Currency: HRK
Population:38,44,480
Cities:Dubrovnik, Plitvice lake Nation park, Split, Zagreb, Zadar, Trogir, Pula, Hvar
Attractions:Plitvice Lakes National Park, Hvar, Krka National Park, Korčula, Diocletian's Palace, Brač, Mljet, Vis, Walls of Dubrovnik, Golden Horn, Lokrum, Krka, Brijuni, Kvarner Gulf, Pakleni Islands
Country: Czech Republic
Capital: Prague
Official Language: Czech
Currency: CZK
Population:1,05,91,738
Cities:Prague, Cesky Krumlov, Karlovy vary, Brno, Kutna Hora, Ceske Budejovice, Pilsen, Olomouc, Moravia, Telc, Ostrava
Attractions:Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, Old Town Square, St. Vitus Cathedral, Prague Astronomical Clock, Dancing House, Petrin Tower, Lennon Wall, Wenceslas Square, Old Town Hall, Bohemian Switzerland National Park, Prague Zoo, Kampa Island
Country: Estonia
Capital: Tallinn
Official Language: Estonian
Currency: EUR
Population:13,41,930
Cities:Tallinn, Parnu, Tartu, Saaremaa, Lahemaa National Park, Narva, Kuressaare, Haapsalu, Hiiumaa
Attractions:Tallinn Town Hall, Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Kadriorg Art Museum, Lahemaa National Park, Toompea, Toompea Castle, Tallinn TV Tower, St. Nicholas' Church and Museum, Kohtuotsa viewing platform, Estonian Maritime Museum, Narva Museum
Country: Germany
Capital: Berlin
Official Language: German
Currency: EUR
Population:8,40,09,488
Cities:Munich, Berlin, Frankfurt, Cologne, Humburg, Dresden, Nuremberg, Heidelberg, Black Forest, Fussen, Potsdam, Koblenz
Attractions:Neuschwanstein Castle, Brandenburg Gate, Reichstag Building, Marienplatz, Cologne Cathedral, East Side Gallery, Museum Island, Berlin Cathedral, Linderhof Palace, Berliner Fernsehturm, Potsdamer Platz, Heidelberg Palace
Country: Greece
Capital: Athens
Official Language: Greek
Currency: EUR
Population:99,23,541
Cities:Athens, Santorini, Mykonos, Crete Region, Meteora, Oia, Rhodes, Corfu, Zakynthos, Heraklion, Chania, Thera, Paros, Naxos, Kos
Attractions:Acropolis of Athens, Parthenon, Meteora, Acropolis Museum, Plaka, Temple of Olympian Zeus, Knossos, National Archaeological, Archaeological site of Mycenae, Delos, Ancient Agora of Athens, Elafonisi, Samariá Gorge, Monastiraki
Country: Austria
Capital: Vienna
Official Language: German
Currency: EUR
Population:91,12,599
Cities:Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, Hallstatt, Lake Constance, Graz, Linz, Melk, Saint Anton Am Arlberg, Zell Am See, Kitzbuhel, Soelden, Kaprun, Lech
Attractions:Schoenbrunn Palace, The Hofburg, Belvedere Palace, St. Stephen's Cathedral, Fortress Hohensalzburg, Mirabell Palace, Prater, Vienna State Opera, Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien, Schloss Hellbrunn, Salzkammergut, Albertina, Rathaus
Country: Hungary
Capital: Budapest
Official Language: Hungarian
Currency: HUF
Population:96,26,288
Cities:Budapest, Lake Balaton, Szentendre, Eger, Esztergom, Visegrad, Heviz, Pecs, Tihany, Sopron, Debrecan, Lake Neusiedl, Gyor
Attractions:Buda Castle, Hungarian Parliament Building, Fisherman's Bastion, Széchenyi Chain Bridge, Heroes' Square, Matthias Church, St. Stephen's Basilica, Széchenyi Thermal Bath, Central Market Hall, Lake Balaton, Margaret Island, Gellért Hill
Country: Liechtenstein
Capital: Vaduz
Official Language: German
Currency: CHF
Population:40,162
Cities:Vaduz, Malbun, Balzers, Triesenberg Schellenberg, Steg, Triesenberg, Schaan, Mauren, Nendeln, Gaflie, Bendern, Schaanwald, Ruggell, Sucka, Eschen, Silum, Valuna, Mals
Attractions:Vaduz Castle, Gutenberg Castle, Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, St. Florin Cathedral, Liechtenstein National Museum, Postal Museum, Cellars of the Prince of Liechtenstein, Fürstensteig
Country: Luxembourg
Capital: Luxembourg
Official Language: Luxembourgish, French, German
Currency: EUR
Population:6,81,403
Cities:Luxembourg, Vianden, Echternach, Mullerthal, Clervaux, Schengen, Beaufort, Larochette, Vianden, Diekirch, Remich, Berdorf, Wiltz, Esch-sur-Alzette, Ettelbruck, Dudelange, Bettembourg
Attractions:Vianden Castle, Grand Ducal Palace, Luxembourg, Cathédrale Notre-Dame, Adolphe Bridge, Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art
Country: Poland
Capital: Warsaw
Official Language: Polish
Currency: PLN
Population:3,80,85,097
Cities:Krakow, Warsaw, Gdansk, Wrocław, Zakopane, Tatra Mountains, Poznań, Wieliczka, Sopot, Torun, Oswiecim, Gdynia, Białowieża Forest, Malbork, Katowice
Attractions:Wieliczka Salt Mine, Wawel Royal Castle, Main Square, The Royal Castle in Warsaw, Warsaw Old Town, Łazienki Park, The Cloth Hall, St. Mary's Basilica, Malbork Castle
Country: Portugal
Capital: Lisbon
Official Language: Portuguese
Currency: EUR
Population:1,04,10,017
Cities:Lisbon, Porto, Faro District, Madeira, Sintra, Faro, Lagos, Funchal, Lisbon, Coimbra, Albufeira, Óbidos Municipality, Evora, Cascais, Ponta Delgada
Attractions:Belém Tower, Park and National Palace of Pena, Jerónimos Monastery, Castelo de S. Jorge, Praça do Comércio, Cabo da Roca, Castelo dos Mouros, Bairro Alto, Quinta da Regaleira, Luis I Bridge, Rossio, Santa Justa Lift
Country: Slovakia
Capital: Bratislava
Official Language: Slovak
Currency: EUR
Population:5,470,497
Cities:Bratislava, Tatra Mountains, Kosice, High Tatras, Poprad, Banská Štiavnica, Tatranská Lomnica, Jasná, Low TatrasŠtrbské Pleso, Levoča, Bardejov
Attractions:Bratislava Castle, Devín Castle, St. Martin's Cathedral, Michael's Gate, Spiš Castle, Most SNP, The Blue Church, Bojnicky zamok Slovakia, Štrbské Pleso, Presidential Palace, Orava Castle, Primate's Palace, Old Town Hall, Lomnický štít
Country: Spain
Capital: Madrid
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: EUR
Population:4,78,87,192
Cities:Barcelona, Madrid, Seville, Granada, Valencia, Córdoba, Malaga, Majorca, Palma, Ibiza, Toledo, Tenerife, Santiago de Compostela, Donostia-San Sebastian
Attractions:La Sagrada Familia, Park Güell, Alhambra, Casa Milà, Casa Batlló, Royal Alcázar of Seville, Ibiza, Costa del Sol, La Rambla, Barcelona, Gran Canaria, Plaza Mayor, Royal Palace of Madrid.
Country: Ireland
Capital: Dublin
Official Language: English, Irish, Ulster Scots
Currency: EUR
Population:53,14,856
Cities:Dublin, Cork, Killarney, Galway, Kenmare, Limerick, Dingle
Attractions:Cliffs of Moher, Guinness Storehouse, Ring of Kerry, Blarney Castle, Dingle Peninsula, Temple Bar, Kylemore Abbey & Victorian Walled, Rock of Cashel, Dublin Castle, Blarney Stone, Ashford Castle, Dublin Zoo
Country: FIJI
Capital: Suva
Language: English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Currency: FJD
Population: 9,90,000
Cities: Suva, Nadi, Lautoka, Labasa, Ba, Savusavu, Sigatoka, Levuka, Rakiraki, Navua
Attractions: Coral Coast, Mamanuca Islands, Yasawa Islands, Garden of the Sleeping Giant, Sabeto Mud Pool and Hot Springs, Bouma National Heritage Park, Sri Siva Subramaniya Temple, Sigatoka Sand Dunes National Park, Natadola Beach, Taveuni Island, Beqa Lagoon, Navala Village
Country: NEW ZEALAND
Capital: Wellington
Official Language: English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Currency: New Zealand Dollar (NZD)
Population: 5,223,100 (approx.)
Cities: Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Queenstown, Rotorua, Hamilton, Dunedin
Attractions: Milford Sound, Fiordland National Park, Hobbiton Movie Set, Sky Tower Auckland, Rotorua Geothermal Parks, Waitomo Glowworm Caves, Lake Tekapo, Mount Cook (Aoraki), Franz Josef Glacier, Queenstown Skyline, Tongariro National Park, Te Papa Museum
Country: AUSTRALIA
Capital: Canberra
Official Language: English
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
Population: 26,700,000 (approx.)
Cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Gold Coast, Perth, Adelaide, Canberra, Cairns, Hobart
Attractions: Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbour Bridge, Great Barrier Reef, Great Ocean Road, Uluru (Ayers Rock), Bondi Beach, Blue Mountains, Gold Coast Theme Parks, Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), Phillip Island Penguin Parade, Twelve Apostles, Daintree Rainforest
Country: Kenya
Capital: Nairobi
Official Language: English, Swahili
Currency: Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Population: 55,100,000 (approx.)
Cities: Nairobi, Mombasa, Naivasha, Nakuru, Kisumu, Amboseli, Diani Beach, Malindi
Attractions: Maasai Mara National Reserve, Amboseli National Park, Lake Nakuru National Park, Tsavo National Parks, Mount Kenya, Great Rift Valley, Diani Beach, Mombasa Old Town, Fort Jesus, Nairobi National Park, Lake Naivasha, Giraffe Centre, David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust
Country: South Africa
Capital: Pretoria (Executive), Cape Town (Legislative), Bloemfontein (Judicial)
Official Language: 11 official languages (including English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa)
Currency: South African Rand (ZAR)
Population: 62,000,000 (approx.)
Cities:Cape Town, Johannesburg, Pretoria, Durban, Port Elizabeth (Gqeberha), Knysna, Stellenbosch, Sun City
Attractions: Table Mountain, Cape of Good Hope, Robben Island, Kruger National Park, Garden Route, Boulders Beach Penguin Colony, Victoria & Alfred Waterfront, Stellenbosch Winelands, Drakensberg Mountains, Sun City Resort, Apartheid Museum, Tsitsikamma National Park
Country: Denmark
Capital: Copenhagen
Language: Danish
Currency: DKK
Population: 60,05,816
Cities: Copenhagen, Aarhus, Zealand, Helsingør, Odence, Bornholm, Billund, Aalborg, Skagen, Roskilde, Funen, Ribe
Attractions: Tivoli Gardens, The Little Mermaid, Nyhavn, Amalienborg, Rosenborg Castle, Christiansborg Palace, Kronborg, The Round Tower, Frederiksborg Castle, Frederik's Church
Country: Sweden
Capital: Stockholm
Official Language: Swedish
Currency: SEK
Population:1,06,63,165
Cities: Stockholm, Gothenburg, Kiruna, Abisko, Visby, Gotland, Uppsala, Malmo, Abisko National Park, Sigtuna, Oland, Are
Attractions:Gamla stan, Vasa Museum, The Royal Palace, Skansen, Stockholm City Hall, Drottningholm Palace, Djurgården, ABBA The Museum, Nobel Museum, Liseberg
Country: Norway
Capital: Oslo
Official Language: Norwegian
Currency: NOK
Population: 56,29,084
Cities: Oslo, Bergen, Tromso, Flam, Stavanger, Alesund, Lofoten, Geiranger, Sognefjord, Trondheim, Lysefjord
Attractions: Geirangerfjord, Pulpit Rock, Lofoten, The Vigeland Park, Flåmsbana, Viking Ship Museum, Bryggen, Lysefjord, Trolltunga, North Cape, Trollstigen, Nærøyfjord
Country: Finland
Capital: Helsinki
Official Language: Finnish, Swedish
Currency: EUR
Population: 56,24,133
Cities: Helsinki, Rovaniemi, Turku, Tampere, Levi, Ivalo, Kuusamo, Porvoo, Kemi, Inari, Oulu, Espoo, Vantaa, Kittila
Attractions: Suomenlinna, Helsinki Cathedral, Temppeliaukion Church, Market Square, Sibelius Monument, Senate Square, Arktikum, Uspenski Cathedral, Nuuksio National Park, The SnowCastle of kemi
Country: Iceland
Capital: Reykjavík
Official Language: Icelandic
Currency: ISK
Population: 3,98,886
Cities:Reykjavík, Þingvellir, Jökulsárlón, Mývatn, Akureyri, Vik, Skaftafell, Húsavík, Vatnajökull National Park, Reykjanesbær, Hofn, Langjökull, Skogar, Heimaey
Attractions: Blue Lagoon, Þingvellir, Gullfoss Falls, Jökulsárlón, Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss, Hallgrimskirkja, Mývatn, Geysir, Snæfellsnes, Dettifoss, Reynisdrangar, Skaftafell, Landmannalaugar, Goðafoss Waterfall
Country: England
Capital: London
Official Language:English
Currency:GBP
Population:5,71,00,000
Cities:London, Bath, York, Oxford, Brighton, Liverpool, Manchester, Cornwall, Lake District, Windsor
Attractions: Big Ben, Tower of London, Stonehenge, Buckingham Palace, British Museum, Westminster Abbey
Country: Scotland
Capital:Edinburgh
Official Language: English
Currency:GBP
Population: 6,034,567
Cities:Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness, Skye, Aberdeen, Stirling, Oban, Portree
Attractions:Edinburgh Castle, Loch Ness, Palace of Holyroodhouse, Arthur's Seat, Calton Hill, National Museum, Princes Street, Dunnottar Castle
Country: wales
Capital: Cardiff
Official Language:Welsh
Currency: GBP
Population:32,00,000
Cities: Snowdonia National Park, Cardiff, Pembrokeshire, North Wales, Anglesey, Llandudno, Conwy, Brecon Beacons, Tenby, Swansea, Caernarfon, Portmeirion, Breco
Attractions:Snowdonia National Park, Snowdon, Conwy Castle, Cardiff Castle, Caernarfon Castle, Snowdon Mountain Railway, Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, National Trust - Bodnant Garden
Country: Northern Ireland
Capital: Belfast
Official Language:English
Currency: GBP
Population:19,27,000
Cities: Belfast, Londonderry, Antrim, Portrush, Mourne Mountains, Bushmills, Couty Down, Ballycastle, Fermanagh, Enniskillen, Rathlin Island, Ballintoy
Attractions:Giant's Causeway, National Trust Carrick-a-Rede, Titanic Belfast, Dunluce Castle, Dark Hedges, Belfast Castle, Belfast City Hall, Ulster Museum, Old Bushmills Distillery, Mussenden Temple, Tollymore Forest Park, Carrickfergus Castle, Botanic
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. It is the 6th largest continent in the world.
Country:France
Capital:Paris
Official Language:French
Currency: EUR
Population:6,66,64,165
Cities:Paris, Nice, Mont Saint - Michel, French Riviera, Mersailles, Bordeaux, Chamonix
Attractions:Eiffel tower, Louvre Museum, Notre dam, Arch de Triomphe
Country:Netherlands
Capital:Amsterdam
Official Language:Dutch
Currency: EUR
Population:1,83,61,917
Cities:Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Haugue, Zaanse Schans, Harrlem, Giethroon, Volendam, Delft, Marken
Attractions:Keukenhof, Gogh Museum, Anne Frank House, Dam Square, Vondelpark, Heineken Experience, Madurodam, Royal Palace Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, NEMO Science Museum, Bloemenmarkt, The National Maritime Museum, Rotterdam Zoo, The Amsterdam Dungeon, A'DAM Lookout
Country:Switzerland
Capital:Bern
Official Language:German
Currency: CHF
Population:89,73,251
Cities:Zurich, Lucerne, Zermatt, Geneva, Interlaken, Bern, Basel, Lugano, Grindelwald, Engelberg, Lake Lugano
Attractions:Jungfrau, Mount Pilatus, Chillon Castle, Titlis, Rhine Falls, Lake Lucerne, Eiger, Rigi, Bernina Express, Golden Pass Railway, Chapel Bridge, Lake Thun, Bernina Pass
Country:Italy
Capital:Rome
Official Language:Italian
Currency: EUR
Population:5,91,20,037
Cities:Rome, Venice, Florence, Milan, Naples, Pisa, Sorrento, Amalfi, Capri, Siena, cinque terra, Taormina
Attractions:Colosseum, Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Trevi Fountain, Roman Forum, Pantheon, Doge's Palace, Cinque Terre, Piazza Navona, Uffizi Gallery, Duomo di Milano, Amalfi Coast, Rialto Bridge, Grand Canal, Palazzo Vecchio, Mount Etna, Burano, Palatine Hill, Piazza Della
Country:Belgium
Capital:Brussels
Official Language:Dutch
Currency: EUR
Population:1,17,61,193
Cities:Bruges, Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Liege, Ostend, Leuven, Dinant, Ardennes Namur, Ypres, Mechelen, Durbuy, Rochefort
Attractions:Grand Place, Atomium, Manneken Pis, Markt, Mini-Europe, Belfry of Bruges, Royal Palace of Brussels, Parc du Cinquantenaire, Gravensteen, The Rubens House, Brussels Town Hall, Musical Instruments Museum, Brussels City Museum, Place Royale
Country:Croatia
Capital:Zagreb
Official Language:Croatian
Currency: HRK
Population:38,44,480
Cities:Dubrovnik, Plitvice lake Nation park, Split, Zagreb, Zadar, Trogir, Pula, Hvar
Attractions:Plitvice Lakes National Park, Hvar, Krka National Park, Korčula, Diocletian's Palace, Brač, Mljet, Vis, Walls of Dubrovnik, Golden Horn, Lokrum, Krka, Brijuni, Kvarner Gulf, Pakleni Islands
Country:Czech Republic
Capital:Prague
Official Language:Czech
Currency: CZK
Population:1,05,91,738
Cities:Prague, Cesky Krumlov, Karlovy vary, Brno, Kutna Hora, Ceske Budejovice, Pilsen, Olomouc, Moravia, Telc, Ostrava
Attractions:Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, Old Town Square, St. Vitus Cathedral, Prague Astronomical Clock, Dancing House, Petrin Tower, Lennon Wall, Wenceslas Square, Old Town Hall, Bohemian Switzerland National Park, Prague Zoo, Kampa Island
Country:Estonia
Capital:Tallinn
Official Language:Estonian
Currency: EUR
Population:13,41,930
Cities:Tallinn, Parnu, Tartu, Saaremaa, Lahemaa National Park, Narva, Kuressaare, Haapsalu, Hiiumaa
Attractions:Plitvice Lakes National Park, Hvar, Krka National Park, Korčula, Diocletian's Palace, Brač, Mljet, Vis, Walls of Dubrovnik, Golden Horn, Lokrum, Krka, Brijuni, Kvarner Gulf, Pakleni Islands
Country:Germany
Capital:Berlin
Official Language:German
Currency: EUR
Population:8,40,09,488
Cities:Munich, Berlin, Frankfurt, Cologne, Humburg, Dresden, Nuremberg, Heidelberg, Black Forest, Fussen, Potsdam, Koblenz
Attractions:Neuschwanstein Castle, Brandenburg Gate, Reichstag Building, Marienplatz, Cologne Cathedral, East Side Gallery, Museum Island, Berlin Cathedral, Linderhof Palace, Berliner Fernsehturm, Potsdamer Platz, Heidelberg Palace
Country:Greece
Capital:Athens
Official Language:Greek
Currency: EUR
Population:99,23,541
Cities:Athens, Santorini, Mykonos, Crete Region, Meteora, Oia, Rhodes, Corfu, Zakynthos, Heraklion, Chania, Thera, Paros, Naxos, Kos
Attractions:Acropolis of Athens, Parthenon, Meteora, Acropolis Museum, Plaka, Temple of Olympian Zeus, Knossos, National Archaeological, Archaeological site of Mycenae, Delos, Ancient Agora of Athens, Elafonisi, Samariá Gorge, Monastiraki
Country:Austria
Capital:Vienna
Official Language:German
Currency: EUR
Population:91,12,599
Cities:Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, Hallstatt, Lake Constance, Graz, Linz, Melk, Saint Anton Am Arlberg, Zell Am See, Kitzbuhel, Soelden, Kaprun, Lech
Attractions:Schoenbrunn Palace, The Hofburg, Belvedere Palace, St. Stephen's Cathedral, Fortress Hohensalzburg, Mirabell Palace, Prater, Vienna State Opera, Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien, Schloss Hellbrunn, Salzkammergut, Albertina, Rathaus
Country:Hungary
Capital:Budapest
Official Language:Hungarian
Currency: HUF
Population:96,26,288
Cities:Budapest, Lake Balaton, Szentendre, Eger, Esztergom, Visegrad, Heviz, Pecs, Tihany, Sopron, Debrecan, Lake Neusiedl,Gyor
Attractions:Buda Castle, Hungarian Parliament Building, Fisherman's Bastion, Széchenyi Chain Bridge, Heroes' Square, Matthias Church, St. Stephen's Basilica, Széchenyi Thermal Bath, Central Market Hall, Lake Balaton, Margaret Island, Gellért Hill
Country:Liechtenstein
Capital:Vaduz
Official Language:German
Currency: CHF
Population:40,162
Cities:Vaduz, Malbun, Balzers, Triesenberg Schellenberg, Steg, Triesenberg, Schaan, Mauren, Nendeln, Gaflie, Bendern, Schaanwald, Ruggell, Sucka, Eschen, Silum, Valuna, Mals
Attractions:Vaduz Castle, Gutenberg Castle, Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, St. Florin Cathedral, Liechtenstein National Museum, Postal Museum, Cellars of the Prince of Liechtenstein, Fürstensteig
Country:Luxembourg
Capital:Luxembourg
Official Language:Luxembourgish, French, German
Currency: EUR
Population:6,81,403
Cities:Luxembourg, Vianden, Echternach, Mullerthal, Clervaux, Schengen, Beaufort, Larochette, Vianden, Diekirch, Remich, Berdorf, Wiltz, Esch-sur-Alzette, Ettelbruck, Dudelange, Bettembourg
Attractions:Vianden Castle, Grand Ducal Palace, Luxembourg, Cathédrale Notre-Dame, Adolphe Bridge, Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art
Country:Poland
Capital:Warsaw
Official Language:Polish
Currency: PLN
Population:3,80,85,097
Cities:Krakow, Warsaw, Gdansk, Wrocław, Zakopane, Tatra Mountains, Poznań, Wieliczka, Sopot, Torun, Oswiecim, Gdynia, Białowieża Forest, Malbork, Katowice
Attractions:Wieliczka Salt Mine, Wawel Royal Castle, Main Square, The Royal Castle in Warsaw, Warsaw Old Town, Łazienki Park, The Cloth Hall, St. Mary's Basilica, Malbork Castle
Country:Portugal
Capital:Lisbon
Official Language:Portuguese
Currency: EUR
Population:1,04,10,017
Cities:Lisbon, Porto, Faro District, Madeira, Sintra, Faro, Lagos, Funchal, Lisbon, Coimbra, Albufeira, Óbidos Municipality, Evora, Cascais, Ponta Delgada
Attractions:Belém Tower, Park and National Palace of Pena, Jerónimos Monastery, Castelo de S. Jorge, Praça do Comércio, Cabo da Roca, Castelo dos Mouros, Bairro Alto, Quinta da Regaleira, Luis I Bridge, Rossio, Santa Justa Lift
Country:Slovakia
Capital:Bratislava
Official Language:Slovak
Currency: EUR
Population:5,470,497
Cities:Bratislava, Tatra Mountains, Kosice, High Tatras, Poprad, Banská Štiavnica, Tatranská Lomnica, Jasná, Low TatrasŠtrbské Pleso, Levoča, Bardejov
Attractions:Bratislava Castle, Devín Castle, St. Martin's Cathedral, Michael's Gate, Spiš Castle, Most SNP, The Blue Church, Bojnicky zamok Slovakia, Štrbské Pleso, Presidential Palace, Orava Castle, Primate's Palace, Old Town Hall, Lomnický štít
Country:Spain
Capital:Madrid
Official Language:Spanish
Currency: EUR
Population:4,78,87,192
Cities:Barcelona, Madrid, Seville, Granada, Valencia, Córdoba, Malaga, Majorca, Palma, Ibiza, Toledo, Tenerife, Santiago de Compostela, Donostia-San Sebastian
Attractions:La Sagrada Familia, Park Güell, Alhambra, Casa Milà, Casa Batlló, Royal Alcázar of Seville, Ibiza, Costa del Sol, La Rambla, Barcelona, Gran Canaria, Plaza Mayor, Royal Palace of Madrid.
Country:Ireland
Capital:Dublin
Official Language:English, Irish, Ulster Scots
Currency: EUR
Population:53,14,856
Cities:Dublin, Cork, Killarney, Galway, Kenmare, Limerick, Dingle
Attractions:Cliffs of Moher, Guinness Storehouse, Ring of Kerry, Blarney Castle, Dingle Peninsula, Temple Bar, Kylemore Abbey & Victorian Walled, Rock of Cashel, Dublin Castle, Blarney Stone, Ashford Castle, Dublin Zoo
Oceania is a geographical and cultural region centred on the islands of the Pacific Ocean. In its core sense, Oceania includes Australia and the island groups of Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia, whose peoples share long histories of seafaring, cultural exchange, and adaptation to island environments. The region is extremely diverse linguistically and culturally, with hundreds of Indigenous languages and traditions.
Country:FIJI
Capital:Suva
Official Language:English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Currency: FJD
Population:9,90,000
Cities:Suva, Nadi, Lautoka, Labasa, Ba, Savusavu, Sigatoka, Levuka, Rakiraki, Navua
Attractions:Coral Coast, Mamanuca Islands, Yasawa Islands, Garden of the Sleeping Giant, Sabeto Mud Pool and Hot Springs, Bouma National Heritage Park, Sri Siva Subramaniya Temple, Sigatoka Sand Dunes National Park, Natadola Beach, Taveuni Island, Beqa Lagoon, Navala Village
Country:NEW ZEALAND
Capital:Wellington
Official Language:English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Currency: New Zealand Dollar (NZD)
Population:5,223,100 (approx.)
Cities:Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Queenstown, Rotorua, Hamilton, Dunedin
Attractions:Milford Sound, Fiordland National Park, Hobbiton Movie Set, Sky Tower Auckland, Rotorua Geothermal Parks, Waitomo Glowworm Caves, Lake Tekapo, Mount Cook (Aoraki), Franz Josef Glacier, Queenstown Skyline, Tongariro National Park, Te Papa Museum
Country:AUSTRALIA
Capital:Canberra
Official Language:English
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
Population:26,700,000 (approx.)
Cities:Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Gold Coast, Perth, Adelaide, Canberra, Cairns, Hobart
Attractions:Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbour Bridge, Great Barrier Reef, Great Ocean Road, Uluru (Ayers Rock), Bondi Beach, Blue Mountains, Gold Coast Theme Parks, Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), Phillip Island Penguin Parade, Twelve Apostles, Daintree Rainforest
Country:Kenya
Capital:Nairobi
Official Language:English, Swahili
Currency:Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Population:55,100,000 (approx.)
Cities:Nairobi, Mombasa, Naivasha, Nakuru, Kisumu, Amboseli, Diani Beach, Malindi
Attractions:Maasai Mara National Reserve, Amboseli National Park, Lake Nakuru National Park, Tsavo National Parks, Mount Kenya, Great Rift Valley, Diani Beach, Mombasa Old Town, Fort Jesus, Nairobi National Park, Lake Naivasha, Giraffe Centre, David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust
Country:South Africa
Capital:Pretoria (Executive), Cape Town (Legislative), Bloemfontein (Judicial)
Official Language:1 official languages (including English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa)
Currency:South African Rand (ZAR)
Population:62,000,000 (approx.)
Cities:Cape Town, Johannesburg, Pretoria, Durban, Port Elizabeth (Gqeberha), Knysna, Stellenbosch, Sun City
Attractions:Table Mountain, Cape of Good Hope, Robben Island, Kruger National Park, Garden Route, Boulders Beach Penguin Colony, Victoria & Alfred Waterfront, Stellenbosch Winelands, Drakensberg Mountains, Sun City Resort, Apartheid Museum, Tsitsikamma National Park
Scandinavia is a region in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties. The term Scandinavia in local usage covers the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The majority national languages of these three belong to the Scandinavian dialect continuum, and are mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. In English usage, Scandinavia also sometimes refers to the Scandinavian Peninsula, or to the broader region including Finland and Iceland, which is always known locally as the Nordic countries.
Country:Denmark
Capital:Copenhagen
Official Language:Danish
Currency:DKK
Population:60,05,816
Cities:Copenhagen, Aarhus, Zealand, Helsingør, Odence, Bornholm, Billund, Aalborg, Skagen, Roskilde, Funen, Ribe
Attractions:Tivoli Gardens, The Little Mermaid, Nyhavn, Amalienborg, Rosenborg Castle, Christiansborg Palace, Kronborg, The Round Tower, Frederiksborg Castle, Frederik's Church
Country:Sweden
Capital:Stockholm
Official Language:Swedish
Currency:SEK
Population:1,06,63,165
Cities:Stockholm, Gothenburg, Kiruna, Abisko, Visby, Gotland, Uppsala, Malmo, Abisko National Park, Sigtuna, Oland, Are
Attractions:Gamla stan, Vasa Museum, The Royal Palace, Skansen, Stockholm City Hall, Drottningholm Palace, Djurgården, ABBA The Museum, Nobel Museum, Liseberg
Country:Norway
Capital:Oslo
Official Language:Norwegian
Currency:NOK
Population:56,29,084
Cities:Oslo, Bergen, Tromso, Flam, Stavanger, Alesund, Lofoten, Geiranger, Sognefjord, Trondheim, Lysefjord
Attractions:Geirangerfjord, Pulpit Rock, Lofoten, The Vigeland Park, Flåmsbana, Viking Ship Museum, Bryggen, Lysefjord, Trolltunga, North Cape, Trollstigen, Nærøyfjord
Country:Finland
Capital:Helsinki
Official Language:Finnish, Swedish
Currency:EUR
Population:56,24,133
Cities:Helsinki, Rovaniemi, Turku, Tampere, Levi, Ivalo, Kuusamo, Porvoo, Kemi, Inari, Oulu, Espoo, Vantaa, Kittila
Attractions:Suomenlinna, Helsinki Cathedral, Temppeliaukion Church, Market Square, Sibelius Monument, Senate Square, Arktikum, Uspenski Cathedral, Nuuksio National Park, The SnowCastle of kemi
Country:Iceland
Capital:Reykjavík
Official Language:Icelandic
Currency:ISK
Population:3,98,886
Cities:Reykjavík, Þingvellir, Jökulsárlón, Mývatn, Akureyri, Vik, Skaftafell, Húsavík, Vatnajökull National Park, Reykjanesbær, Hofn, Langjökull, Skogar, Heimaey
Attractions:Blue Lagoon, Þingvellir, Gullfoss Falls, Jökulsárlón, Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss, Hallgrimskirkja, Mývatn, Geysir, Snæfellsnes, Dettifoss, Reynisdrangar, Skaftafell, Landmannalaugar, Goðafoss Waterfall
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